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Actual Causation
A paper with Holger Andreas central to our development of theories of actual causation is now out and Open Access in Dialectica: https://www.philosophie.ch/andreas-guenther-2022. The proposed analysis does not employ the standard counterfactuals and yet has a slight edge over his counterfactual cousin in the Journal of Philosophy: https://www.pdcnet.org/pdc/bvdb.nsf/purchase26?openform&fp=jphil&id=jphil_2021_0118_0012_0680_0701.
Mario Günther
Jul 211 min read


Bayesian Decision Theory Can Guide Legal Factfinding
When should the lawful evidence presented to a judge become proof? This paper argues that Bayesian decision theory can answer that question—not by reducing legal judgment to arithmetic, but by making explicit what is at stake when courts risk punishing the innocent or letting the guilty go free. Its central idea is this: judges should minimize expected justice costs. From that single thought, the paper derives a probability threshold for conviction, a principled prior probabi
Mario Günther
Jul 41 min read


Reply to Commentaries in the Australasian Philosophical Review
My reply with Holger Andreas to the commentaries on our lead article "Factual Difference-Making" is now out. The reply refines our analysis of causation such that it can account for all the counterexamples raised in the commentaries. I would like to thank Cei Maslen, as well as Justin Sytsma and Ed Mares, for outstanding editorial support. I am also grateful for the insightful commentaries by Ned Hall, Christopher Hitchcock, Brad Weslake, Rose McDonald, Tom Wysocki, Vera Hoff
Mario Günther
Mar 311 min read
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